Protection of intellectual property rights (IP rights) is critical in shaping secure and equitable investment environments. Investment treaties play a […]
The extraterritorial application of copyright laws has become an essential facet of modern intellectual property enforcement, reflecting the complexities of
Investment treaty provisions on IP transfer play a pivotal role in shaping international investment and intellectual property protection frameworks. These
The enforcement of intellectual property (IP) rights through customs cooperation is increasingly vital in today’s interconnected global economy. Effective collaboration
The First Sale Doctrine in trademark law is a fundamental principle that limits a trademark owner’s control after a product’s
The territorial limits of trademark protection are fundamental to understanding how legal rights are established and enforced across different jurisdictions.
International courts play a pivotal role in resolving disputes arising from intellectual property (IP) investments, especially within the framework of
Effective trademark clearance and search training are fundamental components of robust intellectual property management, helping businesses avoid costly legal conflicts
Protection of confidential information in FTAs is critical to maintaining trust and competitiveness in international trade. As free trade agreements
The concept of substantial equivalence plays a pivotal role in patent law, serving as a cornerstone for assessing infringement and