The protection of biodiversity-related inventions is a complex area intersecting international law and technological innovation. Ensuring sustainable use and equitable […]
The protection of traditional cultural expressions is vital for preserving intangible heritage threatened by globalization and commercial interests. Ensuring legal
The protection of traditional knowledge is vital for safeguarding cultural heritage and ensuring equitable recognition globally. How can nations effectively
Patent linkage plays a pivotal role in balancing innovation incentives with public health needs, especially within the framework of TRIPS
Access to medicines remains a critical challenge in global health, often hindered by intellectual property rights and patent protections. Balancing
The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) has significantly influenced the development of international public health policies,
The enforcement of intellectual property rights (IPR) is fundamental to fostering innovation and safeguarding creative endeavors worldwide. Effective legal mechanisms
Technology transfer obligations are fundamental to fostering innovation and equitable access within the framework of TRIPS compliance. They shape the
The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) establishes a comprehensive legal framework for international intellectual property protection.
Parallel importation rights are central to the balance between market access and intellectual property protection in international trade. Their regulation,