The WIPO Academy Certification Programs serve as a vital component in advancing intellectual property expertise worldwide. They offer recognized qualifications […]
Trade negotiations serve as the foundation for shaping international trade laws and standards, with the principle of national treatment at
The trade-related aspects of copyright law are pivotal in fostering international commerce while safeguarding creative innovation. As global markets intertwine,
The First Sale Doctrine serves as a fundamental principle in navigating the complex landscape of intellectual property rights, shaping how
The role of compulsory licensing during health crises is a critical facet of TRIPS compliance, balancing intellectual property rights with
The fixation requirement for copyright plays a pivotal role in distinguishing protectable works from mere ideas or concepts. It acts
The Three-Step Test plays a pivotal role in shaping copyright policy by providing a clear framework for balancing rights holder
The legal limits of extraterritorial jurisdiction remain a central concern in the enforcement of intellectual property law across borders. As
The analysis of the three conditions within the test is fundamental to understanding how courts evaluate the scope and application
The First Sale Doctrine plays a pivotal role in shaping the distribution and resale of licensed products within the scope